Ireland

Illegalstatus since reviewed

Psilocybin is illegal in Ireland.1

1. What the law is

Psilocin, the active metabolite of psilocybin, is the substance Ireland actually schedules, and the mushroom is reached through it. Psilocin is a controlled drug under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1977 and sits in Schedule 1 of the Misuse of Drugs Regulations 2017, the most restrictive class, so production, supply and possession for personal use are prohibited except under licence. S.I. No. 55/2006 closed an earlier loophole on 31 January 2006 by declaring any preparation or fungus containing psilocin a controlled drug in any state, which put the mushrooms themselves squarely inside the prohibition. Nothing decriminalised or medical has been enacted for personal use since.

2. Trials in Ireland

Interventional psilocybin trials with at least one site in Ireland, as their sponsors filed them with ClinicalTrials.gov, EU CTIS and ISRCTN. Each row links to the registry record, which sets out who may take part.

1Recruiting or opening
3Active
4Completed
0Closed
8Total

Recruiting or opening counts trials recruiting now, not yet recruiting, or enrolling by invitation. Closed counts trials terminated, suspended, withdrawn or left unverified by their sponsors.

Registry data as of Oct 2026. The table shows all 8 trials, those recruiting now first, then the others, latest start date first within each. This site makes no medical claims about psilocybin.
NCT06793397A Study of a Deuterated Psilocin Analog (CYB003) in Humans With Major Depressive Disorder (opens in new tab)Recruiting in Dublin and GalwayPhase Phase 3Sponsor Cybin IRL LimitedStatus RecruitingStart date
2024-515147-32-02POSITRON - PsilOcybin with pSychologIcal supporT foR cOcaiNe: a randomised controlled pilot feasibility trial of psilocybin with psychological support for cocaine use disorder (opens in new tab)Sites in Dublin 24 and Dublin 8Phase Not statedSponsor Trinity College DublinStatus AuthorisedStart date
2023-505268-12-00A Phase III, multicentre, randomised, double-blind, controlled study to investigate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of two initial administrations of COMP360 in participants with treatment-resistant depression (opens in new tab)Sites in Dublin 24 and Galway CityPhase Not statedSponsor Compass Pathfinder LimitedStatus AuthorisedStart date
NCT05711940Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Two Administrations of COMP360 in Participants With TRD (opens in new tab)Sites in Dublin and GalwayPhase Phase 3Sponsor COMPASS PathwaysStatus Active, not recruitingStart date
NCT05481736Efficacy and Safety of COMP360 Psilocybin Therapy in Anorexia Nervosa: a Proof-of-concept Study (opens in new tab)Site at Tallaght University Hospital, DublinPhase Phase 2Sponsor COMPASS PathwaysStatus CompletedStart date
NCT04739865The Safety and Efficacy Of Psilocybin as an Adjunctive Therapy in Participants With Treatment Resistant Depression (opens in new tab)Site at Sheaf House, Tallaght Hospital, DublinPhase Phase 2Sponsor COMPASS PathwaysStatus CompletedStart date
NCT04519957Long Term Follow Up Study to COMP 001 And COMP 003 Trials (P-TRD LTFU) (opens in new tab)Site at Sheaf House, Tallaght Hospital, DublinPhase Not statedSponsor COMPASS PathwaysStatus CompletedStart date
NCT03775200The Safety and Efficacy of Psilocybin in Participants With Treatment Resistant Depression (opens in new tab)Site at Tallaght University Hospital, DublinPhase Phase 2Sponsor COMPASS PathwaysStatus CompletedStart date

ClinicalTrials.gov data courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

3. History

The legal events behind this entry, dated and oldest first. Our own reviews and corrections are listed under Changes to this record.

  1. Illegal status takes effect.

4. Proposed laws

Proposals that are not yet law and would change this entry if adopted.

Controlled Drugs and Harm Reduction Bill 2017 (Bill 68 of 2017): a Seanad Private Members' Bill to amend the Misuse of Drugs Acts 1977-2016 to decriminalise possession of controlled drugs for personal use; restored in the current Oireachtas, with Seanad Second Stage completed March 4, 2025 and Committee Stage listed as the current stage on the bill page. Because psilocin is a controlled drug, the Bill would reach personal-use psilocybin possession. No Government Bill amending psilocin or psilocybin scheduling is before the houses; the six Misuse of Drugs statutory instruments of 2025 and 2026 contain no psilocin changes; the National Drugs Strategy 2026-2030 remains a draft.

5. Common questions

Are magic mushrooms ("shrooms") legal in Ireland?

"Magic mushrooms" and "shrooms" are common names for fungi that contain psilocybin, and this entry states the law on psilocybin itself, which some laws treat separately from the fungus. Psilocybin is illegal in Ireland.

Read the law

Misuse of Drugs Act 1977 (No. 12 of 1977) lists "Psilocin" by name in its Schedule. The Misuse of Drugs Act 1977 (Controlled Drugs) (Declaration) Order 2006 (S.I. No. 55/2006) declares that any substance, product or preparation (whether natural or not), including a fungus of any kind or description, containing Psilocin or an ester of Psilocin is a controlled drug. Under the Misuse of Drugs Regulations 2017 (S.I. No. 173/2017), Schedule 1 lists both "Psilocin" and "Any fungus containing any proportion of Psilocin or of an ester of Psilocin". Schedule 1 is the most restrictive class, with no ordinary medical prescribing.1

Sources

This entry's status is checked against the primary sources below, and the methodology explains how each entry is graded for confidence.

  1. 1.irishstatutebook.ie (opens in new tab) · irishstatutebook.ie
  2. 2.irishstatutebook.ie (opens in new tab) · irishstatutebook.ie

This entry is for information only and is not legal or medical advice. Laws change, and enforcement can differ from the letter of the law, so check the current position against the primary sources above before relying on it.

Changes to this record

2 changes on file, the latest on . Show all

Every change we have made to this record, dated, corrections included. Nothing changes silently.

  1. Correction

    An Irish Seanad bill to decriminalise personal drug possession is at committee stage, and the record now names it. Psilocybin's controlled status is unchanged.

  2. Review confirmed

    Ireland's entry had cited a hemp order by mistake. It now cites the Misuse of Drugs Regulations 2017 and the 2006 order that brought psilocybin mushrooms within the law. Possession for personal use is a criminal offence, as recorded.

Cite this recordIE-001

Psilocybin Media Group. "Ireland: psilocybin legal status." The Psilocybin Record, accession IE-001, version of 23 Aug 2026. https://psilocybinlegalization.com/record/ireland

Record 40 of 100 · Last reviewed IE-001