Germany

Medical usestatus since reviewed

Psilocybin is legal for medical use in Germany.1

1. What the law is

Germany's psilocybin route is one program at one institute, renewed annually. It supplies psilocybin for treatment-resistant depression outside both a clinical trial and an ordinary prescription, and it reaches only patients enrolled at a participating center. That program runs from 18 June 2026 to 17 June 2027 at the Zentralinstitut fuer Seelische Gesundheit in Mannheim. It is not a national scheme any prescriber can use.

The route is set by section 21(2) no. 3 of the Medicines Act and the compassionate use regulation made under it. Nothing here is approved. The sponsor notifies the Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices, which confirms the notification and keeps a right to object, including after the program has started. A confirmation runs one year and then has to be renewed. Possession outside the program remains an offense under the Narcotics Act.

2. Trials in Germany

Interventional psilocybin trials with at least one site in Germany, as their sponsors filed them with ClinicalTrials.gov, EU CTIS and ISRCTN. Each row links to the registry record, which sets out who may take part.

1Recruiting or opening
2Active
2Completed
0Closed
5Total

Recruiting or opening counts trials recruiting now, not yet recruiting, or enrolling by invitation. Closed counts trials terminated, suspended, withdrawn or left unverified by their sponsors.

Registry data as of Oct 2026. The table shows all 5 trials, those recruiting now first, then the others, latest start date first within each. This site makes no medical claims about psilocybin.
NCT06793397A Study of a Deuterated Psilocin Analog (CYB003) in Humans With Major Depressive Disorder (opens in new tab)Sites in Berlin, Frankfurt am Main, HomburgPhase Phase 3Sponsor Cybin IRL LimitedStatus RecruitingStart date
2023-505268-12-00A Phase III, multicentre, randomised, double-blind, controlled study to investigate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of two initial administrations of COMP360 in participants with treatment-resistant depression (opens in new tab)Sites in Berlin, Frankfurt Am Main, LuebeckPhase Not statedSponsor Compass Pathfinder LimitedStatus AuthorisedStart date
NCT05711940Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Two Administrations of COMP360 in Participants With TRD (opens in new tab)Sites in Berlin, Frankfurt, LübeckPhase Phase 3Sponsor COMPASS PathwaysStatus Active, not recruitingStart date
NCT04670081Efficacy and Safety of Psilocybin in Treatment-Resistant Major Depression (opens in new tab)Sites in Berlin and MannheimPhase Phase 2Sponsor Central Institute of Mental Health, MannheimStatus CompletedStart date
NCT03775200The Safety and Efficacy of Psilocybin in Participants With Treatment Resistant Depression (opens in new tab)Site at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Campus Benjamin Franklin, BerlinPhase Phase 2Sponsor COMPASS PathwaysStatus CompletedStart date

ClinicalTrials.gov data courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

3. History

The legal events behind this entry, dated and oldest first. Our own reviews and corrections are listed under Changes to this record.

  1. Medical use status takes effect.

4. Proposed laws

No proposed law is on file in Germany that would change this entry, as of the 17 Aug 2026 review.

5. Common questions

Are magic mushrooms ("shrooms") legal in Germany?

"Magic mushrooms" and "shrooms" are common names for fungi that contain psilocybin, and this entry states the law on psilocybin itself, which some laws treat separately from the fungus. Psilocybin is legal for medical use in Germany.

Read the law

Compassionate use program (Haertefallprogramm) notified under section 21(2) no. 3 of the Medicines Act (AMG) and the compassionate use regulation (AMHV). The sponsor files a notification which the Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices confirms under section 4 AMHV; this is a confirmed notification and not an approval. Section 1(2) AMHV excludes single-patient use, so the route is cohort-only, and section 5 AMHV caps a confirmation at one year. The regulator's table of notified programs lists one psilocybin program: Psilocybin bei therapieresistenter Depression, notified 18 June 2026 to 17 June 2027, responsible person Prof. Dr. med. Gerhard Gruender, Zentralinstitut fuer Seelische Gesundheit, Mannheim. General use remains illegal under BtMG Schedule I.1

Sources

This entry's status is checked against the primary sources below, and the methodology explains how each entry is graded for confidence.

  1. 1.bfarm.de (opens in new tab) · bfarm.de
  2. 2.zi-mannheim.de (opens in new tab) · zi-mannheim.de

This entry is for information only and is not legal or medical advice. Laws change, and enforcement can differ from the letter of the law, so check the current position against the primary sources above before relying on it.

Changes to this record

3 changes on file, the latest on . Show all

Every change we have made to this record, dated, corrections included. Nothing changes silently.

  1. Correction

    Germany's entry was a year out of date. The regulator lists one psilocybin programme, running from 18 June 2026 to 17 June 2027 at a single institute in Mannheim for treatment-resistant depression, and the entry now says that instead of describing a national scheme.

  2. Correction

    Germany's entry now describes how its compassionate use programme actually works. A sponsor notifies the regulator, which confirms the notification rather than granting an approval, and the confirmation has to be renewed each year.

  3. Review confirmed

    Germany's compassionate use program was confirmed active and unchanged, though the regulator's psilocybin-specific listing could not be read directly at this review.

Cite this recordDE-001

Psilocybin Media Group. "Germany: psilocybin legal status." The Psilocybin Record, accession DE-001, version of 23 Aug 2026. https://psilocybinlegalization.com/record/germany

Record 32 of 100 · Last reviewed DE-001